Guide

Concrete vs Block vs Wood Retaining Walls

A side-by-side look at the main materials, with cited costs and the trade-offs that matter for a Brentwood yard. No brand recommendations.

AI-generated illustration of concrete, block and timber retaining wall samples side by side
Illustrative image. Not a photo of completed work.

At a glance

MaterialCost per sq ftWhere it fitsWatch for
Concrete (poured or CMU)$15–$45Taller or loaded walls, solid property-line walls, stucco or stone finishesCracks from blocked drainage; engineering on taller walls
Segmental block$15–$40Visible garden walls, curves and stepsBase and drainage quality; geogrid design on taller walls
Natural stone$20–$95Natural look, boulder or veneer-faced wallsLabor-heavy; ask what is behind the face
Wood / timber$15–$30Short garden or planter wallsRot, termites, shorter life, low height

Ranges per square foot of wall face from HomeGuide (source) and HomeGuide's concrete guide (source); Angi lists stone at $20–$100 and poured concrete at $30–$50 (Angi). Not quotes.

How to decide

  • How tall is it? Brentwood limits retaining walls to four feet unless an exception is granted, and requires a permit over four feet. See the permit guide.
  • What does it hold back? A driveway, slope or building above adds load and usually means engineering.
  • How long should it last? If you plan to stay, longer-lived materials may cost less over time.
  • How will it look? Block, stone and finished concrete give the most choice; wood has a natural look but the shortest life.
  • What is your drainage situation? Every material needs water to drain from behind it.

Which material is right for your wall is a decision for you and a licensed contractor or engineer who has seen the site. We don't recommend brands or products.

Next: full cost guide · choosing a contractor.

Retaining wall material questions

What is the cheapest retaining wall material?

Per square foot of wall face, wood and timber ($15–$30) and concrete block ($15–$40) are among the lower-priced options in HomeGuide's ranges; poured concrete is $20–$45 and natural stone $20–$95. Compare lifetime cost, not just installed price.

Which retaining wall material lasts longest?

Concrete, block and stone are generally longer-lived than wood, which rots and attracts pests where it touches soil. We don't give lifespans in years; the contractor and their warranty are the better guide.

Which material is best for a tall retaining wall?

Taller walls and walls holding back driveways or structures are more often concrete or engineered block, and they involve engineering. In Brentwood, walls over four feet need a permit and are limited unless an exception is granted.

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